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:: Important new information about the area of Bethany beyond the Jordan where John the Baptist preached and baptized during the early days of his ministry – has recently been revealed following archaeological surveys and excavations along the length of Wadi Al-Kharrar since 1996.
Combined evidence from the biblical text, Byzantine and medieval writers' accounts, and most recent archaeological works, |
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place the tradition of John the Baptist's mission, including the baptism of Jesus, adjacent to -- and directly east of -- the Jordan River, in the land of the modern Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
:: John 1:28 speaks of: Bethany beyond the Jordan the place where John baptized; the expression "beyond the Jordan" referring to the east bank of the river. In a later reference to the same place on the east bank, John 10:40 says that Jesus travelled across the Jordan to the place where John first baptized: "And He went again beyond the Jordan, into that place where John was first baptizing and there He abode". Mathew 3:13 states that Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to be baptized by John, while Mark 1:9 says Jesus came from Nazareth in Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan by John. |
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:: The recent excavations in Jordan in 1997 uncovered a series of ancient sites associated with the tradition of John the Baptist and the Baptism of Jesus, located along the length of Wadi Al-Kharrar, east of the river. At the site
of Tell Al-Kharrar, identified as Bethany beyond the Jordan, a Byzantine monastery was discovered. The site is located nearly two kilometers (1.2 miles) east of the Jordan River, at the start of the Wadi Al-Kharrar. Several natural springs form pools that start the flow of water through the Wadi Al-Kharrar, eventually feeding into the Jordan River. An idyllic oasis dominates the start of Wadi Al-Kharrar and the site of Tell Al-Kharrar.
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